I remember taking this test!
Ok, so as you already know, each of those numbers represents roughly how much you showed each function during the test. From what I get, what happens next is that they assign you an MBTI type based on which MBTI type's stack your results are most similar to.
So the function you showed the most was Ne, followed by Ti. Ne was the highest of all your perceiving functions (Ni, Ne, Si and Se), while Ti was the highest of all your judging functions (Ti, Te, Fi, Fe). As for the lowest function, as you can see here, it was Fe, which is by far the lowest of them all.
So what I understand is that the test compares your results to each MBTI's cognitive function stack, and gives you the type that your results are most similar to.
As you probably know, the INTP's stack goes:
1 - Ti
2 - Ne
3 - Si
4 - Fe
So I understand that the test saw your Fe was the lowest of all your functions, so it must be your inferior function. Likewise, your highest functions were Ne and Ti. Now, your results showed more Ne than Ti, which is actually how the ENTP's stack is:
1 - Ne
2 - Ti
3 - Fe
4 - Si
However, the ENTP's inferior function is Si, which you actually scored a bit high on, so it's unlikely to be your inferior function. Remember that while we definitely can use our inferior function, it's the least preferred and least developed one in our stack, so that means that we tend to avoid using our inferior function.
So you'll notice, the difference between Ne and Ti is actually much smaller than the difference you got between Si and Fe. So what I can understand is that the test typed you as an INTP because of that, because your Si is a lot higher than your Fe, and while your Ne appeared to be higher than your Ti according to the test, the difference between the two results wasn't as drastic as the difference between Si and Fe, so the test concluded that your stack is closest to the INTP's stack.
If I remember correctly the test also gives you a list of how similar your results are to each personality type, it lists each personality type in order of how much your results resemble that personality type's stack. I can also assure that the second personality type listed after INTP is ENTP, since after INTP, ENTP is the next personality type your results are most like. From there it may tell you the next personality types you are most like are maybe ISTP (because of inferior Fe), and perhaps ENFP (you did have a somewhat high Fi, which combined with your high Ne might have put ENFP as maybe the fourth closest option?) Let me go find my results from that test to show you what I'm talking about:
Here they are! I had to go back into old files to find it, but here are my results. So as we understand, the tests gives you the results for your cognitive functions. Basically, it tests which cognitive functions you use most, and which ones you use least. In my result screen you'll see that I, for example, had Ti as the cognitive function that I used the most, according to the test, with Ne following as a close second. In contrast, Fe was my lowest result.
Now look at what is says: "Remember that big chart with all those values next to the sixteen types? Those are percentage agreement values for your Grant type - your results were compared to each type outline and then listed in order, from your worst match to your best match". What it says is that the test compared your results to the stacks of each of the 16 personalities, and then types you based on which personality type has the closest match with you based on your results. So in my case, INTP was my first match, as the one that seemed the closest, and well, my second one is ENFP apparently? I did score pretty high on Fi, almost as much as Ne...
So basically that's how the test works. It compares your results to the stacks of the 16 personalities, and then types you based on how much your results match. For example, in my case, my worst matches are ENFJ and ESFJ. They're the ones I'm least likely to be because those have Fe as their dominant function, while I got Fe as the least used function. So the "grant" type and myers function type are both based on the cognitive function stacks. I don't exactly remember what's the difference between those two though.
Now, from what I understand, where it says Myers-Briggs type (the one that has letters of different transparencies), that one assigns you an MBTI type based on dichotomies instead of the cognitive functions. The transparent letters are supposed to represent ambiguity in the results. So in your case, you seemed to lean heavily towards introversion, intuition and perceiving, but your inclination towards thinking isn't as strong as the other preferences, so that's why the T appears more transparent than the other letters. I had a similar case, where in my results, the I was completely white, then the N and T were a bit transparent, and the P was hard to see because when tested by dichotomies, I only seem to have a slight preference towards Perceiving compared to Judging.
So, I hope that helps at least a bit. I was really excited when I found this test, since it was the first test I found that takes cognitive functions into account. Before this I had only taken those tests that are based solely on dichotomies. There's a chance I only really said things you already know and didn't help much at all, but hopefully at least some of what I said helped you out a bit. Have a good day!